Frequently asked questions
What is the difference between margin and markup?
Markup is a percentage added directly on top of the product cost, without looking at anything else. Real margin, on the other hand, is profit divided by the sale price, after also subtracting shipping and the gateway fee (tax is not income: you collect it and pass it on). That is why a 30% markup almost never produces a 30% real margin: the margin ends up lower because it absorbs costs the markup never touches.
Why doesn’t this calculator convert margin to markup with the textbook formula?
The textbook formula —markup divided by one plus the markup— assumes the only cost is the product itself. A real business also has shipping, a gateway fee and tax, so that conversion gives a number that does not match what you actually earn. This calculator uses your real cost, shipping, fee and tax so the margin shown is the true one.
What does the gateway fee include?
It is calculated on the gross price, meaning the full amount the customer pays with tax already included, because that is how payment gateways such as Stripe, Square or PayPal charge: a percentage of the whole transaction. Enter the fee exactly as your gateway charges it, including any tax on the fee, so you do not need to add it separately.
Should I enter prices with or without tax?
Enter the product cost without tax. The calculator adds the tax rate you set to show you the gross price, which is what the customer actually pays.
Does shipping affect the margin?
Yes, if your business pays for it. The shipping field is the cost you absorb when you ship the order; if the customer pays for shipping separately, leave it at zero.